If you are running a copy of Vista that is not activated, you can see how much time is remaining by using this command:
slmgr -dli
To see the actual date and time that Vista will expire, run this command:
slmgr -xpr
You can reset that timer by running this command (as admin if you're using UAC) and rebooting:
slmgr -rearm
According to Microsoft's website, that rearm command will only work three times. So basically, you can extend your trial period up to 120 days.